Fluorosilicone vs EPDM (EPR) for O-Rings and Seals
Fluorosilicone (FVMQ, FSIL) | EPDM (EP, EPR, Ethylene-Propylene Rubber) |
Description | Both materials are well suited for use in the -55 to 150°C range. Fluorosilicone has an advantage in lower temperatures and EPDM has an advantage in higher temperatures. Marco offers specific compound formulations extending these ranges even futher as can be seen in the following compound comparison chart. When comparing these materials with respect to electrical current resistance, both materials are equally poor. The differences in compression set resistence show that EPDM has a slight advantage. Additionally, EPDM has a slight advantage when considering wear resistance. Also, Fluorosilicone has a slight advantage when comparing heat stability. Furthermore, both materials are equally Fair when comparing short term resilience. Finally, EPDM has a significant advantage when evaluating differences in permeation resilience. Both materials are resistant to weathering and sunlight, silicone oils and some acids, with Fluorosilicone having specific resistences to ozone, compression set, common fuels, vegetable oils, aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, aging, oxidizing chemicals, animal oils, chlorinated solvents, diluted alkalies, diester oils, aliphatic fluorocarbons, aromatic fluorocarbons, toluene, benzene, jet fuels, phosphate esters, dry heat, wide temperature range, ammonia and some petroleum oils. EPDM has specific resistence to acids, bases, steam, greases, phosphate ester hydraulic fluids, glycol brake fluids (DOT 3, 4, 5.1), cleaning agents, ketones, brake fluids and steam <300ºF. |
Compounds |
---|
Marco Compound Number | Datasheet | Hardness (Shore A) | Color | Low Temp | High Temp | Features | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Compound: E1000 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: Peroxide cured for improved aging, thermal and chemical stability. NSF61 compliant for drinking water applications and FDA compliant per 21 CFR 177.2600. Compare to Parker E1549-70 and Parco 5323-70. | |
Compound: E1001 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 80 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: | |
Compound: E1005 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 265 °F (130 °C) | Description: General purpose sulfur cured EPDM. Low cost compound with large stocked inventory. Alternative hardness and color options available. Compare to Parker E0603-70. | |
Compound: E1055 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: Peroxide cured for improved aging, thermal, and chemical stability. Large stocked inventory. Alternative hardness and color options available. | |
Compound: E1069 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 250 °F (125 °C) | Description: NSF61 compliant for drinking water applications. Internally lubricated with Struktol. | |
Compound: E1071 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 75 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -50 °F (-50 °C) | High Temp: 260 °F (130 °C) | Description: Conductive silver plated nickel filler for EMI / RFI shielding applications. Compare to Parker Chomerics E6434. | |
Compound: E1074 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Off-white | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: USP Class VI, 3A-Dairy, USDA, and FDA compliant. | |
Compound: E1077 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 75 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -25 °F (-30 °C) | High Temp: 215 °F (100 °C) | Description: Conductive nickel plated graphite filler for EMI / RFI shielding applications. Compare to Parker Chomerics E6306. | |
Compound: E1087 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 80 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: Compounded to have an extemely high tensile strength. Peroxide cured for improved aging, thermal, and chemical stability. | |
Compound: E1097 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: Peroxide cured, NSF61, 3A-Dairy, USDA, and FDA compliant. Improved chloramine resistance. | |
Compound: E1100 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Tan | Low Temp: -50 °F (-50 °C) | High Temp: 270 °F (135 °C) | Description: Silver & Aluminum filled EPDM for conductivity, and EMI & RFI Shielding. | |
Compound: E1118 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 75 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -45 °F (-45 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: Nuclear safe, improved radiation resistance, low extractables. Compare to James Walker Shieldseal 663. | |
Compound: E1121 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 90 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -60 °F (-50 °C) | High Temp: 550 °F (290 °C) | Description: Y267 cured for greatly improved steam resistance. High hardness compound with excellent Explosive Decompression (ED) resistance. Compare to Parker e0962-90. | |
Compound: E1130 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Black | Low Temp: -65 °F (-55 °C) | High Temp: 300 °F (150 °C) | Description: NSF51 compliant for food contact. | |
Compound: F1001 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 70 | Color: Blue | Low Temp: -100 °F (-75 °C) | High Temp: 350 °F (180 °C) | Description: Aerospace Military Specification Mil-Spec AMS-R-25988 M25988/1-### per Mil-R-25988 CL-1 GR-70, jet fuel resistance | |
Compound: F1002 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 75 | Color: Blue | Low Temp: -80 °F (-65 °C) | High Temp: 350 °F (180 °C) | Description: Aerospace Military Specification Mil-Spec AMS-R-25988 M25988/2, jet fuel resistance | |
Compound: F1003 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 60 | Color: Blue | Low Temp: -100 °F (-75 °C) | High Temp: 350 °F (180 °C) | Description: Aerospace Military Specification Mil-Spec AMS-R-25988 M25988/3, jet fuel resistance | |
Compound: F1006 | Datasheet: | Hardness: 40 | Color: Blue | Low Temp: -100 °F (-75 °C) | High Temp: 350 °F (180 °C) | Description: Jet fuel resistance |
Temperature Range Comparison |
---|
Box: Base Material Family Range
Whiskers: Specialty Compounds
General Information | ||
---|---|---|
Full Name | Fluorosilicone: Fluorosilicone (FVMQ, FSIL) | EPDM: EPDM (EP, EPR, Ethylene-Propylene Rubber) |
Short Name | Fluorosilicone: Fluorosilicone | EPDM: EPDM |
Common Names | Fluorosilicone: Fluorosilicone, FVMQ | EPDM: EPDM, Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Rubber |
Mechanical Properties |
---|
Specialty Resistances | ||
---|---|---|
Silicone Oils | Silicone Oils | |
Some Acids | Some Acids | |
Weathering And Sunlight | Weathering And Sunlight | |
Some Petroleum Oils | Steam <300ºF | |
Ammonia | Brake Fluids | |
Wide Temperature Range | Ketones | |
Dry Heat | Cleaning Agents | |
Phosphate Esters | Glycol Brake Fluids (DOT 3, 4, 5.1) | |
Jet Fuels | Phosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluids | |
Benzene | Greases | |
Toluene | Steam | |
Aromatic Fluorocarbons | Bases | |
Aliphatic Fluorocarbons | Acids | |
Diester Oils | ||
Diluted Alkalies | ||
Chlorinated Solvents | ||
Animal Oils | ||
Oxidizing Chemicals | ||
Aging | ||
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons | ||
Aromatic Hydrocarbons | ||
Vegetable Oils | ||
Common Fuels | ||
Compression Set | ||
Ozone |
Specialty Resistances | |
---|---|
Fluorosilicone | Some Petroleum Oils Ammonia Wide Temperature Range Dry Heat Phosphate Esters Jet Fuels Benzene Toluene Aromatic Fluorocarbons Aliphatic Fluorocarbons Diester Oils Diluted Alkalies Chlorinated Solvents Animal Oils Oxidizing Chemicals Aging Chlorinated Hydrocarbons Aromatic Hydrocarbons Vegetable Oils Common Fuels Compression Set Ozone |
EPDM | Steam <300ºF Brake Fluids Ketones Cleaning Agents Glycol Brake Fluids (DOT 3, 4, 5.1) Phosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluids Greases Steam Bases Acids |
Brands | ||
---|---|---|
Silastic® |
Brands | |
---|---|
Fluorosilicone | Silastic® |
EPDM |
Limitations | ||
---|---|---|
Phosphate-ester Bases | Kerosene | |
Adelhydes | Non-polar Solvents | |
Hydrazine | Halogenated Solvents | |
Dynamic Applications | Concentrated Acids | |
Amines | Petroleum Oils | |
Brake Fluids | Aromatic Hydrocarbons | |
Ketones | Aliphatic Hydrocarbons | |
Mineral Oils | ||
Common Fuels | ||
Alternative Fuels |
Limitations | |
---|---|
Fluorosilicone | Phosphate-ester Bases Adelhydes Hydrazine Dynamic Applications Amines Brake Fluids Ketones |
EPDM | Kerosene Non-polar Solvents Halogenated Solvents Concentrated Acids Petroleum Oils Aromatic Hydrocarbons Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Mineral Oils Common Fuels Alternative Fuels |