{"id":61,"date":"2020-12-28T15:24:36","date_gmt":"2020-12-28T15:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.marcorubber.com\/?p=61"},"modified":"2025-03-19T11:14:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T11:14:54","slug":"case-study-benefits-of-a-contoured-back-up-ring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/blog\/?p=61","title":{"rendered":"Case Study: Benefits of a Contoured Back-Up Ring"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>The Challenge: Maintaining Performance Under High Pressure<\/h2>\n<p>Most seal companies will recommend high durometer o-rings for high-pressure applications, often to the tune of 90 and 95 Shore A hardness. When those pressures exceed 3,000 psi, it\u2019s also recommended to use o-rings with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/o-ring-backup-rings.htm\">back-up ring<\/a> to prevent cracks that cause leaks and other failure issues.<\/p>\n<p>The reasoning behind this is that at high pressures, the higher-durometer o-rings will resist extrusion better than a lower durometer o-ring. In fact, back-up rings also help to improve the pressure and temperature resistance of the o-ring it\u2019s supporting. They are flexible, can be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/o-ring-groove-design-considerations.htm\">designed<\/a> in a variety of shapes and configurations, and can be used on either side of the o-ring if the pressure is bidirectional.<\/p>\n<h2>The Solution: A Back-Up Ring Tailored to the Application<\/h2>\n<p>At Marco Rubber &amp; Plastics, we evaluate the full application to offer a complete seal solution. There are some cases where the back-up ring configuration plays a very important function. In the illustration below, a high durometer o-ring with a standard configuration back-up ring was working fine up to 10,000 psi, but at higher pressure, the seal started to leak profusely.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-62 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-1-1024x338.png\" alt=\"backup o-ring 1\" width=\"800\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-1-1024x338.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-1-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-1-768x254.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-1.png 1071w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It was discovered that once the pressure went higher than 10,000 psi, the o-ring material could no longer stretch and deform to fill the gap behind the o-ring, resulting in cracks.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-64\" src=\"https:\/\/wordpress.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-2-300x179.png\" alt=\"backup o-ring 2\" width=\"300\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-2-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.marcorubber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/backup-o-ring-2.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>The Result: Contouring to Support the Primary O-Ring<\/h2>\n<p>By making a contoured back-up ring, the gap behind the o-ring was eliminated and the o-ring did not suffer any damage in pressures up to 20,000 psi. This ensured the performance of the application in some of the most demanding, <a href=\"\/case-study-solving-a-high-pressure-seal-need\/\">high-pressure scenarios<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you have a high-pressure application or even an application that may occasionally be subjected to higher pressures, it\u2019s critical to have the right seal for the job. Standard and cheap seals are costly in more ways than one. That\u2019s why the expert team at Marco Rubber &amp; Plastics will work closely with you to understand your specific application and develop a solution that achieves the level of performance needed.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/inquiry-quote.htm\">Connect with us today to speak with an application engineer.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Related Pages<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/o-ring-backup-rings.htm\">Back-up O-rings<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/o-ring-groove-design-considerations.htm\">O-Ring groove design<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcorubber.com\/high-pressure-o-rings.htm\">High-pressure O-Ring selection guide<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In ultra-high-pressure situations, o-rings can extrude, resulting in leaks and failures. Learn why a contoured back-up ring is the solution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":64,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-case-study"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Case Study: Benefits of a Contoured Back-Up Ring | Marco Rubber and Plastics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In ultra-high-pressure situations, o-rings can extrude, resulting in leaks and failures. 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